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Whitney, Anne,
Chicopee Bronze Works,
Portrait male -- Sumner, Charles
Occupation -- Political
Occupation -- Other
Object -- Written Matter
Object -- Furniture
Outdoor Sculpture -- Massachusetts -- Cambridge
Sculpture
Charles
Sumner
, (sculpture).
Artist:
Whitney, Anne, 1821-1915, sculptor.
Chicopee Bronze Works, founder.
Title:
Charles
Sumner
, (sculpture).
Dates:
Modeled 1875. Cast 1902.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Sculpture: bronze; Base: concrete.
Dimensions:
Sculpture: approx. 85 x 38 x 56 in.; Base: approx. 57 x 52 1/2 x 70 12 in.
Inscription:
(On proper left side of sculpture:) Anne Whitney (On proper right side of sculpture:) .M.H.MOSMAN./.FOUNDER./CHICOPEE.MASS. (On front of base, in recessed bronze letters:)
SUMNER
signed Founder's mark appears.
Description:
A
portrait
of
Charles
Sumner
seated in a chair rests atop a square base adorned with an oakleaf border.
Sumner
holds a book in his lap with his proper right hand and rests his proper left hand on the chair seat. His coat is draped over the back of the chair.
Subject:
Portrait
male
--
Sumner
,
Charles
--
Full
length
Occupation
--
Political
--
Statesman
Occupation
--
Other
--
Reformer
Object
--
Written Matter
--
Book
Object
--
Furniture
--
Chair
Object Type:
Outdoor Sculpture
--
Massachusetts
--
Cambridge
Sculpture
Owner:
Administered by City of Cambridge, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Located Harvard Square, Traffic island bordered by Massachusetts Avenue, between Garden Street & Church Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Remarks:
Anne Whitney created this sculpture in 1875, but it was not cast in bronze until 1902. She modeled the piece for an anonymous competition and she won, but when it was discovered she was a woman, her commission was revoked. Thomas Ball's
portrait
of
Sumner
was chosen instead for Boston's Public Garden. IAS files contain an excerpt from Elizabeth Rogers Payne's "Anne Whitney, Sculptor," Art Quarterly 25 (1962), pg. 224-261. For additional information see also: Donna Buchmann and Sherry Piland's "Women Artist," Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1978; Charlotte Streifer Rubenstein's "American Women Artists," Boston, MA: G.K. Hall, 1982, pg. 82-83; and the Boston Globe, February 14, 1915.
References:
Index of American Sculpture, University of Delaware, 1985
Save Outdoor Sculpture, Massachusetts survey, 1994.
National Park Service, American Monuments and Outdoor Sculpture Database, MA0028, 1989.
Monumental News, July, Dec. 1902.
Hutchison, James, 2012.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS 76008337
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
76008337
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