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Taft, Lorado Zadoc,
Berchem, Jules,
American Bronze Company,
Figure female -- Full length
Allegory -- Arts & Sciences
Portrait male -- Hackley, Charles H.
Portrait male -- Hackely, Charles H.
Religion -- New Testament
Mythology -- Classical
Exedra
Outdoor Sculpture -- Michigan -- Muskegon
Sculpture
Alma Mater, (sculpture).
Artist:
Taft, Lorado Zadoc, 1860-1936, sculptor.
Berchem, Jules, 1855-1930, caster.
American
Bronze
Company
,
founder
.
Title:
Alma Mater, (sculpture).
Other Titles:
Charles H. Hackley Memorial, (sculpture).
Dates:
Cast 1929. Dedicated Oct. 21, 1929.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Figure:
bronze
, coated; Base: granite.
Dimensions:
Figure: approx. H. 10 ft. x W. 6 ft.; Exedra: approx. H. 6 ft. x W. 21 ft.
Inscription:
(Front of plinth:) LORADO TAFT SC. 1929 (Back of plinth:) CAST BY/
AMERICAN
ART
BRONZE
FOUNDRY-CHICAGO/1885 JULES BERCHEM AND SON-1929 (Center panel of exedra, in relief:) A TRIBUTE FROM A GRATEFUL COMMUNITY (Center panel of exedra, beneath bust relief, incised:) CHARLES.H.HACKLEY/1837 1905 signed
Founder
's mark appears.
Description:
A female figure representing Alma Mater stands dressed in Classical robes, her proper right hand resting on a decorated urn. The figure stands atop a square base in the center of an exedra that is adorned with relief panels on each side. On the base below the figure of Alma Mater is a profile portrait of Muskegon philanthropist and businessman Charles H. Hackley (1837-1905). The relief panel on the proper right side of the exedra depicts a reclining male figure representing Mercury. He is nude except for his winged hat. He leans against a basket full of fruit, his proper left arm resting on the basket, his proper right arm extended forward and holding a staff with a bird on it. The relief panel on the proper left side of the exedra depicts a reclining male figure in the arms of a kneeling female figure representing the Good Samaritan. The reliefs symbolize Charles Hackley's philanthropy and business interests.
Subject:
Figure female -- Full length
Allegory -- Arts & Sciences -- Education
Portrait male -- Hackley, Charles H. -- Bust
Portrait male -- Hackely, Charles H. -- Profile
Religion -- New Testament -- Good Samaritan
Mythology -- Classical -- Mercury
Object Type:
Exedra
Outdoor Sculpture -- Michigan -- Muskegon
Sculpture
Owner:
Administered by City of Muskegon, Board of Education, Southern Avenue, Muskegon, Michigan
Located Muskegon High School, Muskegon, Michigan
Remarks:
Charles H. Hackley, who made his fortune in Muskegon, donated money for the city's library, hospital, art museum, schools, a park, the Civil War Memorial, various public monuments. Much of his philanthropy centered on education and opportunities for children to succeed. Plans for a memorial to Hackley were first discussed by the Board of Education in 1922, and in 1927 the school superintendent recommended Lorado Taft as the sculptor for the memorial. The Hackley Memorial Association accepted the Taft design and a public fund raiser held in 1928 raised over $60,000 from the Muskegon community. Annual campaigns begun in 1922 raised $3,700 from children and teachers in the Muskegon schools. Originally, the memorial had a reflecting pool in front.
References:
Save Outdoor Sculpture, Michigan survey, 1993.
SOS Conservation Treatment Award, 2001.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian
American
Art Museum's Inventories of
American
Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by
American
artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of
American
Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian
American
Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS MI000143
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
MI000143
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