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  • Bureau Brothers,
     
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  • Gallagher, Edward, Jr.,
     
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  • History -- United States
     
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  • Figure female -- Full length
     
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  • Figure group -- Male
     
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  • Occupation -- Military
     
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  • Occupation -- Military
     
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  • Dress -- Uniform
     
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  • State of Being -- Illness
     
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  • Architecture -- Military
     
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  • Architecture -- Boat
     
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  • Object -- Other
     
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  • Object -- Weapon
     
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  • Dress -- Accessory
     
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  • Outdoor Sculpture -- Pennsylvania -- York
     
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  • Sculpture
     
     
    Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (sculpture).
    Artist: 
    Bureau Brothers, founder.
    Gallagher, Edward, Jr., contractor.
    Title: 
    Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (sculpture).
    Dates: 
    ca. 1901.
    Digital Reference: 
    Image Image Image Image Image Image
    Medium: 
    Female figure: Vermont granite; Military figures: bronze; Relief plaques: bronze; Base: Vermont granite.
    Dimensions: 
    Overall: approx. H. 50 ft.; Female figure: approx. 10 x 2 x 1 ft.; Column: approx. H. 35 ft.; Each military figure: approx. 7 ft. 6 in. x 2 ft. x 1 ft.; Base: approx. 5 x 22 x 22 ft.
    Inscription: 
    BUREAU BROTHERS FOUNDERS (On plaque on front corner of base: Names of Commissioners from 1894-1900, and names of the Clerk and the contractor) unsigned Founder's mark appears.
    Description: 
    A female figure stands atop a tall Corinthian column, holding a lowered shield in her proper left hand. In her raised proper right hand she holds a sword surrounded by a wreath. At the base of the column are four bronze figures, each representing a different branch of the military. They are dressed in military uniform and are positioned on each corner, facing outward. One holds the remains of a rifle; another holds the remains of a sword. Between the figures are relief plaques depicting battle scenes or scenes of military engagement, including: Front: an infantry engagement; Proper left: a Cavalry charge; Rear: a ship deck with wounded soldiers; Proper right: artillery. The entire memorial is mounted upon a stepped base.
    Subject: 
    History -- United States -- Civil War
    Figure female -- Full length
    Figure group -- Male
    Occupation -- Military -- Soldier
    Occupation -- Military -- Sailor
    Dress -- Uniform -- Military Uniform
    State of Being -- Illness -- Wound
    Architecture -- Military -- Battlefield
    Architecture -- Boat -- Detail
    Object -- Other -- Wreath
    Object -- Weapon -- Sword
    Dress -- Accessory -- Shield
    Object Type: 
    Outdoor Sculpture -- Pennsylvania -- York
    Sculpture
    Owner: 
    Administered by City of York, Department of Recreation & Parks, 301 East Philadelphia Street, York, Pennsylvania 17403
    Located Penn Common, West College Avenue & Lindbergh Street, York, Pennsylvania
    Remarks: 
    The total cost of the monument was $23, 500. A nearby plaque reads: In memory of/of the York County/soldiers and sailors/of the late/War of the Rebellion/1861-1865. The monument is located on the former site of a Civil War military hospital. For related article see the York Dispatch (Pennsylvania), May 21, 1957.
    References: 
    Save Outdoor Sculpture, Pennsylvania survey, 1995.
    National Park Service, American Monuments and Outdoor Sculpture Database, PA5107, 1989.
    Monumental News, Sept. 1897, pg. 538.
    Illustration: 
    Image on file.
    Note: 
    The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
    Repository: 
    Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
    Control Number: 
    IAS PA000594
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    Smithsonian AmericanArt MuseumControl Number 
    Inventory of American SculpturePA000594Add Copy to MyList

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