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Zuckermann, Bernhard,
Religion -- New Testament
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Religion -- Saint
Emblem -- Cross
Animal -- Fish
Object -- Tool
Object -- Weapon
Object -- Weapon
Object -- Weapon
Object -- Other
Object -- Weapon
Animal -- Reptile
Architecture -- Boat
Architecture -- Industry
Object -- Tool
Object -- Written Matter
Object -- Written Matter
Object -- Other
Outdoor Sculpture -- Virginia -- Lynchburg
Sculpture
Garden of the Apostles, (sculpture).
Artist:
Zuckermann, Bernhard, 1912-1980, sculptor.
Title:
Garden of the Apostles, (sculpture).
Dates:
1975.
Medium:
Statues: white stone.
Dimensions:
13 pieces. Each apostle: approx. 90 x 26 x 19 in.; Each apostle base: approx. 24 x 30 x 30 in.; Christ: approx. H. 72 in. x W. 27; Christ base: approx. D. 30 in. x W. 30 in.
Inscription:
(Nameplates on front of plinth of each apostle statue) unsigned
Description:
A statue grouping of Jesus and the twelve apostles. The apostles are in a rectangular grouping on four sides of a plot that contains two burial sites. Each apostle stands barefoot, wearing full-length robes, holding two iconographic symbols that he is identified with, some representing the means of their martyrdom. Andrew holds a fishnet with two fish and a cross; Bartholomew: a sword; the two James figures: a windmill and a saw for one, a spike for the other; John: a scroll and a chalice with a serpent; Matthew: an axe and a ball; Paul: a sword and a book; Peter: keys and perhaps a crossbeam; Philip: a spear and perhaps a cross; Simon: a fish; Thaddeus: a sailboat and a club; Thomas: a plane and a spear. Each of the apostles have nameplates on the front of their plinths and are mounted on short, square bases. Approximately one hundred feet away, within a rectangular burial plot, is a statue of Christ with palms outstretched, mounted atop a square base.
Subject:
Religion -- New Testament -- Christ
Religion -- Saint -- St. Bartholomew
Religion -- Saint -- St. James
Religion -- Saint -- St. John
Religion -- Saint -- St. Andrew
Religion -- Saint -- St. Thomas
Religion -- Saint -- St. Philip
Religion -- Saint -- St. Peter
Religion -- Saint -- St. Matthew
Religion -- Saint -- St. Thaddeus
Religion -- Saint -- St. Simon
Religion -- Saint -- St. Judas
Emblem -- Cross
Animal -- Fish
Object -- Tool -- Saw
Object -- Weapon -- Sword
Object -- Weapon -- Axe
Object -- Weapon -- Spear
Object -- Other -- Chalice
Object -- Weapon -- Club
Animal -- Reptile -- Snake
Architecture -- Boat -- Sailboat
Architecture -- Industry -- Windmill
Object -- Tool -- Plane
Object -- Written Matter -- Scroll
Object -- Written Matter -- Book
Object -- Other -- Key
Object Type:
Outdoor Sculpture -- Virginia -- Lynchburg
Sculpture
Owner:
Fort Hill Cemetery Association, Fort Hill Burial Park, Fort Avenue, Lynchburg, Virginia
Remarks:
There are four nearby plaques surrounding the apostles, each at a side of the burial area. Each plaque lists the names of the three nearest apostles, gives a brief biography, and lists the meanings of the symbols that each is holding.
References:
Save Outdoor Sculpture, Virginia survey, 1995.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS VA000230
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
VA000230
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