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  • Piccirilli, Attilio,
     
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  • Piccirilli, Furio,
     
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  • Piccirilli, Horatio,
     
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  • Piccirilli, Thomas,
     
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  • Goodhue, Bertram Grosvenor,
     
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  • History -- United States
     
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  • Portrait male -- Serra, Junipero
     
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  • Occupation -- Religion
     
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  • Portrait male -- Philip III
     
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  • Occupation -- Other
     
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  • Ethnic -- Spanish
     
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  • Emblem -- Coat of Arms
     
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  • Portrait male -- Vizcaino, Sebastian
     
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  • Occupation -- Other
     
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  • Portrait male -- Vancouver, George
     
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  • Ethnic -- British
     
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  • Occupation -- Transportation
     
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  • Portrait male -- Jayme, Luis
     
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  • Religion -- Martyr
     
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  • Portrait male -- Carlos III
     
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  • Portrait male -- Cabrillo, Juan Rodriguez
     
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  • Ethnic -- Portuguese
     
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  • Portrait male -- Portola, Gaspar de
     
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  • Occupation -- Political
     
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  • Portrait male -- Ascencion, Antonio de la
     
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  • Occupation -- Science
     
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  • Outdoor Sculpture -- California -- San Diego
     
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  • Architectural component
     
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  • Relief
     
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  • Sculpture
     
     
    California State Building Frontispiece, (sculpture).
    Artist: 
    Piccirilli, Attilio, 1866-1945, sculptor.
    Piccirilli, Furio, 1868-1949, sculptor.
    Piccirilli, Horatio, 1872-1954, sculptor.
    Piccirilli, Thomas, sculptor.
    Goodhue, Bertram Grosvenor, 1869-1924, architect.
    Title: 
    California State Building Frontispiece, (sculpture).
    Dates: 
    1914-1915. Dedicated April 30, 1967.
    Digital Reference: 
    Image Image
    Medium: 
    Stone.
    Dimensions: 
    Approx. H. 35 ft. x W. 50 ft.
    Inscription: 
    (Inscriptions under each figure) unsigned
    Description: 
    Building facade decorated with reliefs, figures and emblems reflecting early history of San Diego. At the very top stands the figure of Father Junipero Serra. On the right side top to bottom: Bust of Philip III of Spain; Coat of Arms of Spain; figure of Sebastion Vizcaino; figure of George Vancouver and Father Luis Jayme. On the left side top to bottom: Bust of Carlos III of Spain; Coat of Arms of Mexico; figure of Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo; bust of Gaspar de Portola, and figure of Father Antonio de la Ascencion.
    Subject: 
    History -- United States -- California
    Portrait male -- Serra, Junipero -- Full length
    Occupation -- Religion -- Clergy
    Portrait male -- Philip III -- Bust
    Occupation -- Other -- Aristocrat
    Ethnic -- Spanish
    Emblem -- Coat of Arms
    Portrait male -- Vizcaino, Sebastian -- Full length
    Occupation -- Other -- Explorer
    Portrait male -- Vancouver, George -- Bust
    Ethnic -- British
    Occupation -- Transportation -- Navigator
    Portrait male -- Jayme, Luis -- Full length
    Religion -- Martyr
    Portrait male -- Carlos III -- Bust
    Portrait male -- Cabrillo, Juan Rodriguez -- Full length
    Ethnic -- Portuguese
    Portrait male -- Portola, Gaspar de -- Bust
    Occupation -- Political -- Governor
    Portrait male -- Ascencion, Antonio de la -- Full length
    Occupation -- Science -- Cartographer
    Object Type: 
    Outdoor Sculpture -- California -- San Diego
    Architectural component
    Relief
    Sculpture
    Owner: 
    Administered by City of San Diego, Park and Recreation Department, 202 C Street, MS 9B, San Diego, California 92101
    Located Museum of Man, Balboa Park, San Diego, California
    Remarks: 
    Facade sculpture commemorates important individuals in San Diego's history. Included is Franciscan padre Father Junipero Serra, who founded the Mission San Diego de Alcala on July 16, 1769, which became the birthdate for the City; Spanish explorer Sebastion Vizcaino, who discovered San Diego Bay in 1602; George Vancouver, English navigator, who sailed into San Diego Bay in 1783 and Father Luis Jayme, California's first Christian martyr. Also depicted are Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, Portuguese-born explorer, discoverer of San Diego Bay in 1542; Spanish explorer Gaspar de Portola, who became the first governor of California and Father Antonio de la Ascencion a cartographer for Vizcaino.
    The architect of the California State Building was Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue. The statues are the work of Furio and Attilio Piccirilli; ornamental work by Horatio and Thomas Piccirilli. IAS files contain related excerpts from Florence Christman's "The Romance of Balboa Park," San Diego: San Diego Historical Society, 1985, pg. 57-60; Carleton Monroe Winslow's "The Architecture and The Gardens of the San Diego Exposition," San Francisco: Paul Elder and Company, 1916, pg. 30-34.
    References: 
    Save Outdoor Sculpture, California, San Diego survey, 1993.
    Illustration: 
    Image on file.
    Christman, Florence, "The Romance of Balboa Park," San Diego Historical Society, 1985.
    Note: 
    The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
    Repository: 
    Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
    Control Number: 
    IAS CA000588
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    Copy/Holding information
    Smithsonian AmericanArt MuseumControl Number 
    Inventory of American SculptureCA000588Add Copy to MyList

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