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  • Jennings, T. H.,
     
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  • Bircher, D. O.,
     
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  • Unknown (Chicago, Illinois),
     
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  • History -- United States
     
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  • Figure male -- Full length
     
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  • Occupation -- Military
     
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  • Object -- Weapon
     
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  • Dress -- Uniform
     
  •  
  • Dress -- Accessory
     
  •  
  • Animal -- Bird
     
  •  
  • Emblem -- Seal
     
  •  
  • Object -- Weapon
     
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  • Outdoor Sculpture -- South Dakota -- Milbank
     
  •  
  • Sculpture
     
     
    Civil War Soldiers Monument, (sculpture).
    Artist: 
    Jennings, T. H., sculptor.
    Bircher, D. O., carver.
    Unknown (Chicago, Illinois), founder.
    Title: 
    Civil War Soldiers Monument, (sculpture).
    Dates: 
    1904. Dedicated May 30, 1904.
    Digital Reference: 
    Image
    Medium: 
    Sculpture: bronze and copper; Base: granite.
    Dimensions: 
    Sculpture: approx. H. 8 1/2 ft. x W. 3 ft.; Base: approx. 11 x 6 x 6 ft. (Bottom granite base: 9,000 lbs.)
    Inscription: 
    (Plinth, north side:) SHILOH (Plinth, east side:) APPOMATTOX (Plinth, south side:) GETTYSBURG (Plinth, west side:) GEN.A.A.HUMPHREY POST/NO. 42 G.A.R.DEPT. S.D./(GAR badge)/ERECTED MAY 30, 1904/IN MEMORY OF THE UNION SOLDIERS/OF THE CIVIL WAR OF 1861 TO 65./VICKSBURG
    Description: 
    Figure of a Civil War soldier standing at parade rest. He wears a uniform consisting of a long coat, a cape buttoned at the top and a cap. The mustached figure holds the barrel of a rifle with both hands. The butt of the gun rests in front of his proper right foot. His proper left foot is forward and bent at the knee. The figure stands atop a multi-tiered base, inscribed with names of the Civil War battle sites; and, on the East side, a cannon and anchor representing the Army and Navy; on the West side, a Coat of Arms of the state of South Dakota; and on the South side, an eagle representing the United States.
    Subject: 
    History -- United States -- Civil War
    Figure male -- Full length
    Occupation -- Military -- Soldier
    Object -- Weapon -- Gun
    Dress -- Uniform -- Military Uniform
    Dress -- Accessory -- Hat
    Animal -- Bird -- Eagle
    Emblem -- Seal
    Object -- Weapon -- Cannon
    Object Type: 
    Outdoor Sculpture -- South Dakota -- Milbank
    Sculpture
    Owner: 
    Grant County, Grant County Courthouse, Front lawn, Milbank, South Dakota 57252
    Provenance: 
    Formerly located Main Street & 4th Avenue, Milbank, South Dakota 57252 1904-ca.1917.
    Remarks: 
    This piece originally stood at the corner of Main Street and 4th Avenue on a submerged base of prairie stone. A tin box of GAR records and memorabilia was sealed in the base. The statue was moved ca. 1917 to the Grant County Courthouse. The cost of the piece was 1,200 dollars. Funding was provided by private subscription, the city and county. IAS files contain copies of unidentified newspaper articles and citations from books describing the monument, the unveiling ceremony and the creation of the piece. Jennings was assisted in erecting the statue by D. O. Bircher, who also carved the inscriptions.
    References: 
    Save Outdoor Sculpture, South Dakota survey, 1993.
    Illustration: 
    Image on file.
    Note: 
    The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
    Repository: 
    Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
    Control Number: 
    IAS SD000012
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    Copy/Holding information
    Smithsonian AmericanArt MuseumControl Number 
    Inventory of American SculptureSD000012Add Copy to MyList

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