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Rebisso, Louis T.,
Babcock, O. E.,
Smithmeyer & Pelz,
Robert Wood & Company,
Westham Granite Works,
Portrait male -- McPherson, James Birdseye
Dress -- Uniform
Dress -- Accessory
Occupation -- Military
Equestrian
Outdoor Sculpture -- District of Columbia -- Washington
Sculpture
Major General
James
B.
McPherson
, (sculpture).
Artist:
Rebisso, Louis T., 1837-1899, sculptor.
Babcock, O. E., architect.
Smithmeyer & Pelz, architectural firm.
Robert Wood & Company, founder.
Westham Granite Works, fabricator.
Title:
Major General
James
B.
McPherson
, (sculpture).
Other Titles:
Brigadier General
James
B.
McPherson
, (sculpture).
Dates:
1876. Dedicated Oct. 18, 1876.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Sculpture: bronze; Base: granite
Dimensions:
Sculpture: approx. H. 14 ft. L. 12 ft.; Base: approx. H. 12 ft. D. 6 ft.
Inscription:
(Base, west side:) MAJ. GEN.
JAMES
B.
McPHERSON
/ATLANTA/JULY 22, 1864 (Base, east side:) ERECTED BY HIS COMRADES/OF THE SOCIETY OF/THE ARMY OF THE TENNESSEE
Description:
Equestrian
portrait
of
McPherson
holding the reins in his proper left hand and a pair of field glasses in his proper right hand. He sits in the saddle with his body turned slightly to the proper right as he surveys his battlefield. His horse is caught mid-stride as it walks forward with its proper right front foot raised and its head down. The sculpture rests on a rectangular base adorned around the top with a ring of small wreaths and a ring of stars and around the bottom with a ring of canon balls.
Subject:
Portrait
male
--
McPherson
,
James
Birdseye
--
Full
length
Dress
--
Uniform
--
Military Uniform
Dress
--
Accessory
--
Eye wear
Occupation
--
Military
--
Major General
Equestrian
Object Type:
Outdoor Sculpture
--
District of Columbia
--
Washington
Sculpture
Owner:
Administered by United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Washington, District of Columbia
Located
McPherson
Square, Between I & K Streets, 15th & 14th Streets, N.W., Washington, District of Columbia
Remarks:
During the Civil War General
McPherson
was commander of the Army of the Tennessee and took part in General Sherman's march to the sea. He later lost his life during the battle of Atlanta on July 22, 1864. Confederate cannons captured at Atlanta were used in the casting of the sculpture. The memorial was installed in Scott Square which was then renamed
McPherson
Square. Smithmeyer & Pelz designed the base. Westham Granite Works was responsible for the stone work. The sculpture was authorized by Congress on March 3, 1875 and was paid for by the Society of the Army of the Tennessee. The sculpture was cast from a captured cannon. The dedication took place on the 11th annual reunion of the Society of the Army of the Tennessee. IAS files contain an excerpt from Jannelle Warren-Findley's Aug. 1, 1985 report for the National Park Service entitled, "A Guide to Selected Statues, Monuments and Memorials," National Capital Parks - Central, National Park Service, Washington, D.C. (RFQ 3-4-1919) which includes a brief maintenance history, a list of bibliographic sources, and notes to additional information found in National Park Service files.
References:
Save Outdoor Sculpture, District of Columbia survey, 1993.
Goode,
James
M., "The Outdoor Sculpture of Washington, D.C., A Comprehensive Historical Guide," Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1974, pg. 281.
Michael Richman, SAAM curatorial assistant, 1967-1969.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Washington City Paper, July 9, 1993.
Goode,
James
M., "The Outdoor Sculpture of Washington, D.C., A Comprehensive Historical Guide," Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1974, H-8.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS DC000209
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
DC000209
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