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Hadfield, George,
Homage -- Van Ness
Architecture -- Classical
Outdoor Sculpture -- District of Columbia -- Washington
Gravestone
Sculpture
Van Ness Mausoleum, (sculpture).
Artist:
Hadfield, George, ca. 1767-1826, architect.
Title:
Van Ness Mausoleum, (sculpture).
Dates:
1833.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Brick, sandstone, and concrete.
Dimensions:
Approx. H. 24 ft. x Diam. 24 ft.
Description:
The mausoleum, which was inspired by Rome's Temple of Vesta, is a round temple adorned with a dome supported by Greek Doric columns around a circular brick vault.
Subject:
Homage -- Van Ness
Architecture -- Classical -- Temple
Object Type:
Outdoor Sculpture --
District
of
Columbia
--
Washington
Gravestone
Sculpture
Owner:
Oak
Hill
Cemetery
, 3001 R Street, N.W., Lot 173 East,
Washington
,
District
of
Columbia
20007
References:
Michael Richman, SAAM curatorial assistant, 1967-1969.
Goode, James M., "The Outdoor Sculpture of
Washington
, D.C., A Comprehensive Historical Guide,"
Washington
, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1974, pg. 497.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Goode, James M., "The Outdoor Sculpture of
Washington
, D.C., A Comprehensive Historical Guide,"
Washington
, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1974, pg. 497.
Related Works:
The mausoleum, which cost $30,000, originally stood on the Van Ness family plot in a
cemetery
located on H Street, between Ninth and Tenth Streets, N.W. After the
cemetery
closed in 1872, the estate of John Peter Van Ness purchased the present lot in
Oak
Hill
on Jan. 2, 1873, and the mausoleum was reinstalled in this new location. Originally, the mausoselum was topped with an ornamental urn, which disappeared sometime after the structure was moved to
Oak
Hill
. The mausoleum houses the remains of John Peter Van Ness and four family members. John Peter Van Ness was a U.S. Representative from New York who later became one of the wealthiest landowners in the
District
of
Columbia
. In 1802, he married Marcia Burns, whose father, David Burns, owned much of downtown
Washington
, including the area now known as Lafayette Park, which was then known as Burns' Orchard.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970,
Washington
, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS 78250037
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
78250037
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