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John M. Gessler & Sons,
History -- United States
Occupation -- Military
Dress -- Uniform
Object -- Weapon
Figure male -- Full length
Emblem -- Seal
Outdoor Sculpture -- West Virginia -- Kingwood
Sculpture
Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (
sculpture
).
Artist:
John M. Gessler & Sons, fabricator.
Title:
Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (
sculpture
).
Other Titles:
Union Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (
sculpture
).
Preston Soldiers Monument, (
sculpture
).
Dates:
1903. Installed Oct. 12, 1903. Dedicated Oct. 31, 1903.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Figure and base: white beryl granite from Vermont.
Dimensions:
Figure: approx. 6 ft. x 24 in. x 24 in.; Base: approx. 25 ft. x 8 ft. 6 in. x 6 ft.
Inscription:
(On front of lower base, in raised letters:) IN MEMORY OF THE/SOLDIERS & SAILORS/OF PRESTON COUNTY (On lower portion of tapered shaft, in relief:) 1861/1865
Description:
A Civil War soldier standing at parade rest. He holds the barrel of a rifle with both hands. The butt of the rifle rests in front of his proper right foot. He wears a mustache, a "slouch" cap, and a knee-length coat with a cape attached at the neck. His proper left leg is forward and slightly bent at the knee, while his proper right leg is straight and appears to carry his weight. The proper left foot as well as the gun stock extend slightly past the edge of the plinth. The base is comprised of three distinct sections. The lower section consists of three tiers of granite. The middle section of the base consists of a rectangle with an engaged column on either side. The base and capital of each column is rough textured stone while the center section is polished.
On the front of the middle section of the base is a low relief of an eagle, a flag and a star. Atop the middle section is a tall, tapered shaft. The top of the shaft ends with a crenelated element which forms a platform for the figure. On the tapered shaft is a low relief of the
West
Virginia
state seal.
Subject:
History
--
United States
--
Civil War
Occupation
--
Military
--
Soldier
Dress
--
Uniform
--
Military Uniform
Object
--
Weapon
--
Gun
Figure male
--
Full length
Emblem
--
Seal
Object Type:
Outdoor
Sculpture
--
West
Virginia
--
Kingwood
Sculpture
Owner:
Administered by Preston County, Preston County Commission, Preston County Courthouse, Main Street,
Kingwood
,
West
Virginia
26537
Located Preston County Courthouse, Courthouse lawn, Corner of Price Street and Route 7,
Kingwood
,
West
Virginia
26537
Remarks:
IAS files contain related articles from Preston County Journal (
Kingwood
, WV), Nov. 5, 1903, pg. 1-5 and "Preston County
West
Virginia
History," Preston County Historical Society, 1979, pg. 30, which discuss in detail the commissioning and dedication of the monument. The idea for the monument originated with Kelley Post 111 G.A.R. in
Kingwood
in 1893. The County Court leased the land to the Kelly Post in 1895. By December of that same year, the design for the monument was selected and a treasurer's bond for $1,500 secured. The following October, the foundation was laid at a cost of $167.16, but delays were incurred. On May 16, 1903, a contract was awarded to John M. Gessler & Sons of
West
Philadelphia. Contract price: $3,500.
References:
Save
Outdoor
Sculpture
,
West
Virginia
survey, 1992.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and
Sculpture
database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and
Sculpture
, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS WV000090
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
WV000090
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