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Schwarz, Rudolf,
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
History -- United States
Homage -- Bratton, William
Figure female -- Full length
Allegory
Object -- Foliage
Object -- Other
Figure male -- Full length
Occupation -- Military
Figure female -- Head
Dress -- Uniform
Fountain
Outdoor Sculpture -- Indiana -- Crawfordsville
Sculpture
Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (sculpture).
Artist:
Schwarz, Rudolf, 1866-1912, sculptor.
Title:
Soldiers and Sailors Monument, (sculpture).
Other Titles:
Montgomery County Soldiers' Monument, (sculpture).
Tribute to Montgomery County's War, (sculpture).
Dates:
1906.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Figures: bronze; Shaft and base: Bedford limestone.
Dimensions:
Overall: approx. 38 ft.; Female: approx. 8 x 3 1/2 x 1 1/2 ft.; Each soldier: approx. 6 x 3 x 3 ft.: Shaft and base: approx. 30 x 16 x 16 ft.
Inscription:
(On each side of base below soldier, incised:) "LEST WE FORGET" (Front of base, below emblem, incised lettering:) MONTGOMERY/COUNTY'S/TRIBUTE/TO THE/HEROIC DEAD/MEXICAN WAR 1846-1848./MEN ENROLLED 98./WAR FOR THE UNION 1861-1865./MEN ENROLLED 2971./SPANISH AMERICAN WAR 1898./MEN ENROLLED 264. (Metal plaques on lower southwest face of base lists World War I and Korean dead) (Plaque on southeast side of base:) DEDICATED/TO/MONTGOMERY/COUNTY/WORLD WAR/VETERANS/BY BYRON COX/NO. (American Legion emblem) 72 (Second plaque on southeast side of base lists Vietnam dead) (Northeast side of base, below medallion:) MONTGOMERY COUNTY'S/TRIBUTE/TO HER/HEROIC DEAD/WAR FOR INDEPENDENCE 1776./FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR 1811-12./BLACK HAWK WAR 1832./WAR WITH GREAT BRITAIN 1812 1815./ERECTED 1906. (Metal plaque on northwest side of base, below head:) IN MEMORY OF THESE MONTGOMERY COUNTY VETERANS/WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES DURING WORLD WAR II/(list of names in six columns follows)/BYRON COX POST NO. 72 (emblem) THE AMERICAN LEGION unsigned
Description:
A war memorial comprised of a Bedford stone shaft with a bronze female figure at the top and two bronze soldiers near the base. The allegorical female figure at the top stands holding a flaming torch in her upraised proper left hand and an olive branch in her upraised proper right hand. The shaft has a scrolled capitol decorated with a protruding head of an eagle. At the base of the shaft are uniformed figures of an Infantryman and a Cavalryman, standing on pedestals on opposite sides. The Infantryman stands erect, fixed bayonet at ready, his proper left foot forward. The Cavalryman carries a rifle in his proper right hand. Bronze war emblems adorn the front and rear of the base. On the northwest and southwest sides of the base are carved faces of a woman in high relief. The monument once had drinking fountain basins around the base.
Subject:
History -- United States -- Military history
History -- United States -- Revolution
History -- United States -- French & Indian War
History -- United States -- War of 1812
History -- United States -- Black Hawk War
History -- United States -- Mexican War
History -- United States -- Civil War
History -- United States -- Spanish American War
History -- United States -- World War I
History -- United States -- World War II
History -- United States -- Korean War
History -- United States -- Vietnam War
Homage -- Bratton, William
Figure female -- Full length
Allegory
Object -- Foliage -- Olive Branch
Object -- Other -- Torch
Figure male -- Full length
Occupation -- Military -- Soldier
Figure female -- Head
Dress -- Uniform -- Military Uniform
Object Type:
Fountain
Outdoor Sculpture -- Indiana -- Crawfordsville
Sculpture
Owner:
Administered by Montgomery County Commissioners, Montgomery County Courthouse, Crawfordsville, Indiana 47933
Located Montgomery County Courthouse, Northeast corner Main & Washington, Crawfordsville, Indiana
Remarks:
The monument is dedicated to the soldiers and sailors of Montgomery County (Indiana). The monument was erected by the Montgomery County Commissioners at a cost of $6,000. After the monument was erected, plaques were added honoring those who died in World War I and World War II. World War II plaques were placed by the Byron Cox Post No. 72, American Legion. In 1984, a Vietnam War plaque was added.
The name of William Bratton, who traveled with Lewis and Clark in 1804, and who lived and died in Montgomery County, also appears on the monument. The monument was originally a drinking fountain, with basins around the bottom. In 1984, the monument was nominated for the National Register of Historic Places.
IAS files contain: partial transcription of names on World War II plaque; newspaper article from the Crawfordsville Journal & Review, Sept. 24, 1986, pg. 1; and excerpt from Jon Dills' "Magnificent 92," pg. 114.
References:
Save Outdoor Sculpture, Indiana survey, 1993.
Index of American Sculpture, University of Delaware, 1985.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Crawfordsville Journal & Review, Sept. 24, 1986, pg. 1.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS 76008597
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
76008597
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