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  • Steell, John, Sir,
     
  •  
  • Portrait male -- Burns, Robert
     
  •  
  • Occupation -- Writer
     
  •  
  • Ethnic -- Scottish
     
  •  
  • Object -- Tool
     
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  • Outdoor Sculpture -- New York -- New York
     
  •  
  • Sculpture
     
     
    Robert Burns Memorial, (sculpture).
    Artist: 
    Steell, John, Sir, 1804-1891, sculptor.
    Title: 
    Robert Burns Memorial, (sculpture).
    Dates: 
    Commissioned 1873. ca. 1880. Dedicated Oct. 2, 1880.
    Digital Reference: 
    Image Image
    Medium: 
    Sculpture: bronze; Base: granite.
    Dimensions: 
    Sculpture: approx. 9 ft. x 5 ft. 6 in. x 7 ft.; Base: 6 ft. 5 in. x 8 ft. 6 in. x 9 ft. 9 in.
    Inscription: 
    (On front of base:) ROBERT BURNS (On rear of base:) PRESENTED/TO THE/CITY OF NEW YORK/BY ADMIRERS OF SCOTIAS PEASANT BARD/ON THE 121ST ANNIVERSARY/OF HIS BIRTH unsigned
    Description: 
    Burns sits on a tree stump, looking up, quill pen in his hand. A scroll with a poem on it lies at his feet. There is a plough at his feet to allude to his peasant origins.
    Subject: 
    Portrait male -- Burns, Robert -- Full length
    Occupation -- Writer -- Poet
    Ethnic -- Scottish
    Object -- Tool -- Plow
    Object Type: 
    Outdoor Sculpture -- New York -- New York
    Sculpture
    Owner: 
    Administered by City of New York, Department of Parks and Recreation, The Arsenal - Central Park, New York, New York 10021
    Located Central Park, Mall, south, New York, New York 10021
    Remarks: 
    Robert Burns (1759-1796) was Scotland's national poet who wrote about human experiences and rural themes. Drawing on Scottish folk traditions, Burns published "Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect" in the 1780s, and traveled to Edinburgh where is was known as the "ploughman-poet." He later wrote songs to traditional Scottish airs. His best known song is "Auld Lang Syne." In 1873, Scottish sculptor, Sir John Steell was commissioned by subscribers to create this monument. Sculpture was a gift of New York Scottish Americans.
    References: 
    Index of American Sculpture, University of Delaware, 1985
    The City of New York, Department of Parks, 1941.
    Gayle, Margot & Michele Cohen, "Guide to Manhattan's Outdoor Sculpture," New York: Prentice Hall, 1988, pg. 206.
    National Park Service, American Monuments and Outdoor Sculpture Database, NY5084, 1989.
    Monumental News, Oct. 1891, pg. 381.
    Save Outdoor Sculpture, New York, New York survey, 1993.
    Illustration: 
    Image on file.
    Gayle, Margot & Michele Cohen, "Guide to Manhattan's Outdoor Sculpture," New York: Prentice Hall, 1988, pg. 206.
    Note: 
    The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
    Repository: 
    Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
    Control Number: 
    IAS 76003472
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    Smithsonian AmericanArt MuseumControl Number 
    Inventory of American Sculpture76003472Add Copy to MyList

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