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Schweizer, J. Otto,
History -- United States
Animal -- Bird
Occupation -- Military
Allegory -- Civic
Object -- Other
Outdoor Sculpture -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
Sculpture
Eagle (World War I Memorial), (sculpture).
Artist:
Schweizer, J. Otto, 1863-1955, sculptor.
Title:
Eagle (World War I Memorial), (sculpture).
Dates:
1923. Installed 1923.
Digital Reference:
Medium:
Eagle: bronze; Base: granite with bronze medallions & shields; Base: granite.
Dimensions:
Sculpture: approx. 30 x 30 x 24 in.; Base: approx. 102 x 48 x 36 in.
Inscription:
(Signature below eagle, front proper left) (On front plaque, south side of the base:) ERECTED/BY THE PEOPLE OF/EAST
GERMANTOWN
/AS AN IMPERISHABLE/TRIBUTE TO THE MEMORY/OF THE MORE THAN ONE/THOUSAND OF IT'S HEROES/WHO SERVED IN THE/WORLD WAR/1917-1918/OFFERING THEIR FORTUNES AND/THEIR SACRED/HONOR (On plaque, west side of the base:) AISNE MARNE/ST MIHILL/MEUSE ARGONNE/CHATEAU THIERRY (On plaque, east side of the base:) SOMME/TOUL/TROYON/VESLE (On plaque, north side of the base:) TO ALL WHO PASS/THIS SACRED SPOT/LET THE HEAD BE BOWED/A TEAR BE SHED/MAY THE HEART SWELL/IN GRATITUDE/AND PRAISE IN HONOR OF THOSE WHOM THIS/MEMORIAL STANDS/PRESENTED TO THE CITY OF PHILADELPHIA/ON THE 8TH DAY OF DECEMBER 1923/BY THE EAST
GERMANTOWN
PERMANENT/MEMORIAL ASSOCIATION THOMAS E. CLEMENS/PRESIDENT
Description:
World War I Memorial with statue of an eagle with wings poised for flight, standing on a granite base which is adorned with various bronze plaques and shields. The Eagle faces south, head turned to its proper left. Commemorative bronze panels, medallions, and shields are attached to each side of the base. A bronze swag connects the four sides of the base. The bronze inscription panels, located on the north and south sides of the base, have stars and stripes shields above them. Lists of important battles are on bronze panels attached to the east and west sides of the base. Curving around each of the four corners of the base are bronze medallions representing the four branches of the armed forces. Tiles and bricks are set in the ground around the base.
Subject:
History -- United States -- World War I
Animal -- Bird -- Eagle
Occupation -- Military
Allegory -- Civic -- Military
Object -- Other -- Wreath
Object Type:
Outdoor Sculpture -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
Sculpture
Owner:
Administered by City of Philadelphia, Department of Recreation, Municipal Services Building, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107
Located Chelten Square, Chelten Avenue, Wister Street, & Wyncote Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Remarks:
Presented to the City of Philadelphia by the East
Germantown
Permanent Memorial Association on Dec. 8, 1923.
References:
Save Outdoor Sculpture, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia survey, 1993.
Illustration:
Image on file.
Note:
The information provided about this artwork was compiled as part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture database, designed to provide descriptive and location information on artworks by American artists in public and private collections worldwide.
Repository:
Inventories of American Painting and Sculpture, Smithsonian American Art Museum, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 970, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012
Control Number:
IAS PA000084
Copy/Holding information
Smithsonian AmericanArt Museum
Control Number
Inventory of American Sculpture
PA000084
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